What is County Government?

County government plays a vital role in providing the essential services and infrastructure necessary to support everyday life in Alabama’s communities. It serves as the local arm of government closest to the people and is responsible for a wide range of functions that directly impact residents.

Some of the key responsibilities of county government include:

• Public Safety: Operating sheriff’s departments, jails and emergency management services to keep communities safe
• Infrastructure Maintenance: Building and maintaining county roads, bridges and public facilities
• Health and Human Services: Supporting public health departments, senior services and other community wellness programs
• Environmental Stewardship: Managing waste disposal, water resources and land use planning
• Judicial and Administrative Services: Supporting local courts, issuing license, and maintaining public records
• Economic Development: Promoting job growth, business support and community development initiatives

County governments are led by elected officials such as County Commissioners, Sheriffs, Probate Judges, and Revenue Commissioners, along with a dedicated workforce of public servants. Together, they work to ensure that local needs are efficiently and responsibly met.